Complex whey utilization: the propionic acid alternative
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Propionic Acid Is an Alternative to Antibiotics in Poultry Diet
Propionic acid (PA) is a fungicide and bactericide, registered to control fungi and bacteria in stored grains, hay, grain storage areas, poultry litter, and drinking water for livestock and poultry. European Union (EU) certifies PA as the great of grain preserver and most efficient in controlling Salmonella and other pathogens. Recently it is used as feed additive in poultry and non-ruminant pr...
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Propionic acid (propionate) is a commercially valuable carboxylic acid produced through microbial fermentation. Propionic acid is mainly used in the food industry but has recently found applications in the cosmetic, plastics and pharmaceutical industries. Propionate can be produced via various metabolic pathways, which can be classified into three major groups: fermentative pathways, biosynthet...
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In the crystal of the title compound, C(11)H(12)O(4), inversion dimers arise from pairs of intermolecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds and C-H⋯O bonds further consolidate the packing. There is also a C-H⋯π contact between the benzene ring and the methyl-ene group.
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The crystal structure of the title compound, C(10)H(9)Cl(2)NO(3), consists of dimers due to inter-molecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bonding forming an R(2) (2)(8) ring through the carboxyl- groups. These dimers are linked to each other by inter-molecular hydrogen bonds between the amine group and the adjacent carbonyl O atom. A single C-Cl⋯π inter-action is also observed between the chloro-substituted a...
متن کاملPropionic Acid Preservatives for Hay
Hay producers working in humid environments are wellacquainted with the consequences of baling moist hays, which include heating, molding, losses of dry matter (DM) and nutritive value, and the possibility of spontaneous combustion. These problems are initiated through respiration by active plant cells and/or microorganisms associated with the hay that consume plant sugars in the presence of ox...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Waste Treatment and Recovery
سال: 2017
ISSN: 2544-8544
DOI: 10.1515/lwr-2017-0002